Micah 1

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Jonah Goes to Nineveh

3 Then the word of the Lord came to Jonah the asecond time, saying, 2 “Arise, go to Nineveh, that bgreat city, and call out against it the message that I tell you.” 3 So Jonah arose and went to Nineveh, according to the word of the Lord. Now Nineveh was an exceedingly great city,1 three days’ journey in breadth.2 4 Jonah began to go into the city, going a day’s journey. And he called out, “Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown!” 5 cAnd the people of Nineveh believed God. They called for a fast and put on sackcloth, from the greatest of them to the least of them.

The People of Nineveh Repent

6 The word reached3 the king of Nineveh, and he arose from his throne, removed his robe, covered himself with sackcloth, and sat in ashes. 7 And he issued a proclamation and published through Nineveh, “By the decree of the king and his nobles: Let neither dman nor beast, herd nor flock, taste anything. Let them not feed or drink water, 8 but let man and beast be covered with sackcloth, and let them ecall out mightily to God. Let everyone fturn from his evil way and from the violence that is in his hands. 9 gWho knows? hGod may turn and relent and turn from his fierce anger, so that we may not perish.”

10 When God saw what they did, how they turned from their evil way, God irelented of the disaster that he had said he would do to them, and he did not do it.

Jonah’s Anger and the Lord’s Compassion

4 But it displeased Jonah exceedingly,1 and he was angry. 2 And he prayed to the Lord and said, “O Lord, is not this what I said when I was yet in my country? That is why jI made haste to flee to Tarshish; for I knew that you are a kgracious God and merciful, slow to anger and abounding in steadfast love, and relenting from disaster. 3 Therefore now, O Lord, lplease take my life from me, for it is better for me to die than to live.” 4 And the Lord said, “Do you do well to be angry?”

5 Jonah went out of the city and sat to the east of the city and made a booth for himself there. He sat under it in the shade, till he should see what would become of the city. 6 Now the Lord God mappointed a plant2 and made it come up over Jonah, that it might be a shade over his head, to save him from his discomfort.3 So Jonah was exceedingly glad because of the plant. 7 But when dawn came up the next day, God appointed a worm that attacked the plant, so that it withered. 8 When the sun rose, God appointed a scorching neast wind, and the sun beat down on the head of Jonah so that he was faint. And he asked that he might die and said, “It is better for me to die than to live.” 9 But God said to Jonah, “Do you do well to be angry for the plant?” And he said, “Yes, I do well to be angry, angry enough to die.” 10 And the Lord said, “You pity the plant, for which you did not labor, nor did you make it grow, which came into being in a night and perished in a night. 11 And should not I pity Nineveh, that ogreat city, in which there are more than 120,000 persons who do not know their right hand from their left, pand also much cattle?”

Micah Illustration

Micah

1 The word of the Lord that came to aMicah of Moresheth in the days of bJotham, cAhaz, and dHezekiah, kings of Judah, which he saw concerning Samaria and Jerusalem.

The Coming Destruction

2  eHear, you peoples, all of you;1

fpay attention, O earth, and all that is in it,

and let the Lord God be a witness against you,

the Lord from his gholy temple.

3  hFor behold, the Lord is coming out of his place,

and will come down and itread upon the high places of the earth.

4  And the jmountains will melt under him,

and the valleys will split open,

like wax before the fire,

like waters poured down a steep place.

5  All this is for the transgression of Jacob

and for the sins of the house of Israel.

What is the transgression of Jacob?

Is it not Samaria?

And what is the high place of Judah?

Is it not Jerusalem?

6  Therefore I will make Samaria a heap in the open country,

a place for planting vineyards,

and I will pour down her stones into the valley

and uncover her foundations.

7  All her carved images shall be beaten to pieces,

all her wages shall be burned with fire,

and all her idols I will lay waste,

for from the fee of a prostitute she gathered them,

and to the fee of a prostitute they shall return.

8  For this I will lament and wail;

I will go kstripped and naked;

I will make lamentation like the jackals,

and mourning like the ostriches.

9  For her wound is lincurable,

and it has come to Judah;

it has reached to the gate of my people,

to Jerusalem.

10  mTell it not in Gath;

weep not at all;

in Beth-le-aphrah

nroll yourselves in the dust.

11  Pass on your way,

inhabitants of Shaphir,

in nakedness and shame;

the inhabitants of Zaanan

do not come out;

the lamentation of Beth-ezel

shall take away from you its standing place.

12  For the inhabitants of Maroth

wait anxiously for good,

because disaster has come down from the Lord

to the gate of Jerusalem.

13  Harness the steeds to the chariots,

inhabitants of Lachish;

it was the beginning of sin

to the daughter of Zion,

for in you were found

the transgressions of Israel.

14  Therefore you shall give parting gifts2

to Moresheth-gath;

the houses of Achzib shall be a deceitful thing

to the kings of Israel.

15  I will again bring a conqueror to you,

inhabitants of Mareshah;

the glory of Israel

shall come to Adullam.

16  Make yourselves obald and pcut off your hair,

for the children of your delight;

make yourselves as bald as the eagle,

for they shall go from you into exile.

Woe to the Oppressors

2  Woe to those who qdevise wickedness

and work evil on their beds!

When the morning dawns, they perform it,

because it is in the power of their hand.

2  They covet fields and seize them,

and rhouses, and take them away;

they oppress a man and his house,

a man and his inheritance.

3  Therefore thus says the Lord:

behold, against this family I am devising disaster,1

from which you cannot remove your necks,

and you shall not walk haughtily,

sfor it will be a time of disaster.

4  In that day they shall ttake up a taunt song against you

and moan bitterly,

and say, u“We are utterly ruined;

he changes the portion of my people;

how he removes it from me!

To an apostate he allots our fields.”

5  Therefore you will have none to cast the line by lot

in the assembly of the Lord.

6  v“Do not preach”—thus they preach—

“one should not preach of such things;

disgrace will not overtake us.”

7  Should this be said, O house of Jacob?

Has the Lord grown impatient?2

Are these his deeds?

Do not my words do good

to him who walks uprightly?

8  But lately my people have risen up as an enemy;

you strip the rich robe from those who pass by trustingly

with no thought of war.3

9  The women of my people you drive out

from their delightful houses;

from their young children you take away

my splendor forever.

10  Arise and go,

for this is no place to rest,

because of uncleanness that destroys

with a grievous destruction.

11  If a man should go about and utter wind and lies,

saying, “I will preach to you of wine and strong drink,”

whe would be the preacher for this people!

12  I will surely assemble all of you, O Jacob;

I will xgather the yremnant of Israel;

I will set them together

like sheep in a fold,

like a flock in its pasture,

a noisy multitude of men.

13  He who opens the breach goes up before them;

they break through and pass the gate,

going out by it.

Their king passes on before them,

the Lord at their head.

Rulers and Prophets Denounced

3  And I said:

Hear, you heads of Jacob

and rulers of the house of Israel!

Is it not for you to zknow justice?—

2  you who hate the good and love the evil,

who tear the skin from off my people1

and their flesh from off their bones,

3  who aeat the flesh of my people,

and flay their skin from off them,

and break their bones in pieces

and chop them up blike meat in a pot,

like flesh in a cauldron.

4  Then they will cry to the Lord,

cbut he will not answer them;

dhe will hide his face from them at that time,

because they have made their deeds evil.

5  Thus says the Lord concerning the prophets

who elead my people astray,

who cry f“Peace”

when they have something to eat,

but declare war against him

who puts nothing into their mouths.

6  Therefore it shall be night to you, without vision,

and darkness to you, without divination.

The sun shall go down on the prophets,

and the day shall be black over them;

7  the seers shall be disgraced,

and the diviners put to shame;

they shall all gcover their lips,

for there is no answer from God.

8  But as for me, I am filled with power,

with the Spirit of the Lord,

and with justice and might,

to hdeclare to Jacob his transgression

and to Israel his sin.

9  Hear this, you heads of the house of Jacob

and rulers of the house of Israel,

who detest justice

and make crooked all that is straight,

10  who ibuild Zion with blood

and Jerusalem with iniquity.

11  Its heads give judgment for a jbribe;

its priests teach for a price;

its prophets practice divination for money;

yet they lean on the Lord and say,

“Is not the Lord in the midst of us?

kNo disaster shall come upon us.”

12  Therefore because of you

lZion shall be plowed as a field;

Jerusalem shall become a heap of ruins,

and the mountain of the house a wooded height.