Romans 5:12–19; Psalm 51:1–13; Matthew 4:1–11

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Romans 5:12–19

Death in Adam, Life in Christ

12 Therefore, hjust as sin came into the world ithrough one man, and jdeath kthrough sin, and so death spread to all men1 because lall sinned— 13 for sin indeed was in the world before mthe law was given, but nsin is not counted where there is no law. 14 Yet death reigned from Adam to Moses, even over those whose sinning was not like the transgression of Adam, owho was a ptype of the one who was to come.

15 But the free qgift is not like the trespass. For if many died through one man’s trespass, much more have the grace of God and the free gift by the grace of that one man Jesus Christ abounded rfor many. 16 And the free gift is not like the result of that one man’s sin. For the judgment following one trespass brought condemnation, but the free gift following many trespasses brought justification. 17 For if, because of one man’s trespass, death reigned through that one man, much more will those who receive the abundance of grace and the free gift of righteousness reign in life through the one man Jesus Christ.

18 Therefore, as one trespass2 led to condemnation for all men, so one act of righteousness3 leads to sjustification and life for tall men. 19 For as by the one man’s disobedience the many were made sinners, so by the one man’s uobedience the many will be made righteous.


Psalm 51:1–13

Create in Me a Clean Heart, O God

To the choirmaster. A Psalm of David, iwhen Nathan the prophet went to him, after he had gone in to Bathsheba.

1  jHave mercy on me,1 O God,

kaccording to your steadfast love;

according to your abundant mercy

lblot out my transgressions.

2  mWash me thoroughly from my iniquity,

and ncleanse me from my sin!

3  For I know my transgressions,

and my sin is ever before me.

4  oAgainst you, you only, have I sinned

and done what is evil in your sight,

pso that you may be justified in your words

and blameless in your judgment.

5  Behold, I was qbrought forth in iniquity,

and in sin did my mother conceive me.

6  Behold, you delight in truth rin the inward being,

and you teach me wisdom in the secret heart.

7  Purge me with shyssop, and I shall be clean;

wash me, and I shall be twhiter than snow.

8  Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones that you have broken urejoice.

9  Hide your face from my sins,

and blot out all my iniquities.

10  Create in me a clean heart, O God,

and renew a right2 spirit within me.

11  vCast me not away from your presence,

and take not your Holy Spirit from me.

12  Restore to me the joy of your salvation,

and uphold me with a willing spirit.

13  Then I will teach transgressors your ways,

and sinners will return to you.


Matthew 4:1–11

The Temptation of Jesus

1 yThen Jesus was led up by the Spirit into the zwilderness to be tempted by the devil. 2 And after afasting forty days and forty nights, he was hungry. 3 And the tempter came and said to him, “If you are the bSon of God, command these stones to become loaves of bread.” 4 But he answered, “It is written,

c“‘Man shall not live by bread alone,

dbut by every word that comes from the mouth of God.’”

5 Then the devil took him to the holy city and set him on the pinnacle of the temple 6 and said to him, “If you are the Son of God, throw yourself down, for it is written,

e“‘He will command his angels concerning you,’

and

f“‘On their hands they will bear you up,

lest you strike your foot against a stone.’”

7 Jesus said to him, “Again it is written, g‘You shall not put the Lord your God to the test.’” 8 Again, the devil took him to a hvery high mountain and showed him all the kingdoms of the world and their glory. 9 And he said to him, “All these I will give you, if you iwill fall down and jworship me.” 10 Then Jesus said to him, “Be gone, Satan! For it is written,

k“‘You shall worship the Lord your God

and him only shall you serve.’”

11 Then the devil left him, and behold, langels came and were ministering to him.