Isaiah 51

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The Servant of the Lord

49  gListen to me, O coastlands,

and give attention, you peoples from afar.

The Lord called me hfrom the womb,

from the body of my mother he named my name.

2  He made my mouth like a isharp sword;

jin the shadow of his hand he hid me;

he made me a polished arrow;

in his quiver he hid me away.

3  And he said to me, “You are kmy servant,

Israel, lin whom I will be glorified.”1

4  But I said, “I have labored in vain;

I have spent my strength for nothing and vanity;

yet surely my right is with the Lord,

and my recompense with my God.”

5  And now the Lord says,

he who formed me from the womb to be his servant,

to bring Jacob back to him;

and that Israel might be mgathered to him—

for I am honored in the eyes of the Lord,

and my God has become my strength—

6  he says:

“It is too light a thing that you should be my servant

to raise up the tribes of Jacob

and to bring back the preserved of Israel;

nI will make you as a olight for the nations,

that my salvation may reach to the end of the earth.”

7  Thus says the Lord,

the pRedeemer of Israel and his Holy One,

to one deeply qdespised, abhorred by the nation,

the servant of rulers:

r“Kings shall see and arise;

princes, and they shall prostrate themselves;

because of the Lord, who is faithful,

the Holy One of Israel, who has chosen you.”

The Restoration of Israel

8  Thus says the Lord:

s“In a time of favor I have answered you;

in a day of salvation I have helped you;

I will keep you and tgive you

as a covenant to the people,

to establish the land,

to apportion the desolate heritages,

9  usaying to the prisoners, ‘Come out,’

to those who are in darkness, ‘Appear.’

They shall feed along the ways;

on all bare heights shall be their pasture;

10  vthey shall not hunger or thirst,

neither scorching wind nor wsun shall strike them,

for he who has pity on them will lead them,

and by springs of water will xguide them.

11  And I will make all my ymountains a road,

and my highways shall be raised up.

12  Behold, these shall come from afar,

and behold, these zfrom the north and from the west,2

and these from the land of aSyene.”3

13  bSing for joy, O heavens, and exult, O earth;

break forth, O mountains, into singing!

For the Lord has ccomforted his people

and will have compassion on his afflicted.

14  But Zion said, d“The Lord has forsaken me;

my Lord has forgotten me.”

15  “Can a woman forget her nursing child,

that she should have no compassion on the son of her womb?

Even these may forget,

yet eI will not forget you.

16  Behold, I have engraved you on the palms of my hands;

your walls are continually before me.

17  Your builders make haste;4

your destroyers and those who laid you waste go out from you.

18  fLift up your eyes around and see;

they all gather, they come to you.

As I live, declares the Lord,

you shall put them all on as an ornament;

you shall bind them on as a bride does.

19  “Surely your waste and your desolate places

and your devastated land—

surely now you will be gtoo narrow for your inhabitants,

and those who swallowed you up will be far away.

20  The children of your bereavement

will yet say in your ears:

‘The place is too narrow for me;

make room for me to dwell in.’

21  Then you will say in your heart:

‘Who has borne me these?

I was bereaved and barren,

exiled and put away,

but who has brought up these?

Behold, I was left alone;

from where have these come?’”

22  Thus says the Lord God:

“Behold, I will lift up my hand to the nations,

and hraise my signal to the peoples;

and they shall ibring your sons in their arms,5

jand your daughters shall be carried on their shoulders.

23  Kings shall be your foster fathers,

and their queens your knursing mothers.

With their faces to the ground lthey shall bow down to you,

and mlick the dust of your feet.

Then you will know that I am the Lord;

those who nwait for me shall not be put to shame.”

24  Can the prey be taken from the mighty,

or the captives of a tyrant6 be rescued?

25  For thus says the Lord:

“Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken,

and the prey of the tyrant be rescued,

for I will contend with those who contend with you,

and I will save your children.

26  I will make your oppressors eat their own flesh,

and they shall be drunk with their own blood as with wine.

Then all flesh shall know

that I am the Lord oyour Savior,

and your Redeemer, the Mighty One of Jacob.”

Israel’s Sin and the Servant’s Obedience

50  Thus says the Lord:

“Where is pyour mother’s qcertificate of divorce,

rwith which I sent her away?

Or which of my creditors is it

to whom I have ssold you?

Behold, for your iniquities you were sold,

and for your transgressions your mother was sent away.

2  Why, when I came, twas there no man;

why, when I called, was there no one to answer?

uIs my hand shortened, that it cannot redeem?

Or have I no power to deliver?

Behold, by my rebuke I dry up the sea,

I make the rivers a desert;

their fish stink for lack of water

and die of thirst.

3  I clothe the heavens with blackness

and make vsackcloth their covering.”

4  The Lord God has given me

the tongue of those who are taught,

that I may know how to sustain with a word

him who is weary.

Morning by morning he awakens;

he awakens my ear

to hear as those who are taught.

5  The Lord God has opened my ear,

and I was not rebellious;

I turned not backward.

6  wI gave my back to those who strike,

and my cheeks to those who pull out the beard;

I hid not my face

from disgrace and xspitting.

7  But the Lord God helps me;

therefore I have not been disgraced;

therefore I have set my face ylike a flint,

and I know that I shall not be put to shame.

8  He who vindicates me is near.

Who will contend with me?

Let us stand up together.

Who is my adversary?

Let him come near to me.

9  Behold, the Lord God helps me;

who will declare me guilty?

Behold, all of them will zwear out like a garment;

the amoth will eat them up.

10  Who among you fears the Lord

and obeys the voice of bhis servant?

Let him who walks in darkness

and has no light

ctrust in the name of the Lord

and drely on his God.

11  Behold, all you who kindle a fire,

who equip yourselves with burning torches!

Walk by the light of your fire,

and by the torches that you have kindled!

This you have from my hand:

you shall lie down in torment.

The Lord’s Comfort for Zion

51  “Listen to me, you who pursue righteousness,

you who seek the Lord:

look to the rock from which you were hewn,

and to the quarry from which you were dug.

2  Look to Abraham your father

and to Sarah who bore you;

for he was but one when I called him,

that I might bless him and multiply him.

3  For the Lord ecomforts Zion;

he comforts all her waste places

and fmakes her wilderness like gEden,

her desert like the hgarden of the Lord;

joy and gladness will be found in her,

thanksgiving and the voice of song.

4  “Give attention to me, my people,

and give ear to me, my nation;

for ia law1 will go out from me,

and I will set my justice for a jlight to the peoples.

5  My krighteousness draws near,

my salvation has gone out,

and my arms will judge the peoples;

the coastlands hope for me,

and for my arm they wait.

6  lLift up your eyes to the heavens,

and look at the earth beneath;

for mthe heavens vanish like smoke,

the earth will wear out like a garment,

and they who dwell in it will die in like manner;2

but my salvation will be forever,

and my righteousness will never be dismayed.

7  “Listen to me, you who know righteousness,

the people in whose nheart is my law;

fear not the reproach of man,

nor be dismayed at their revilings.

8  For the omoth will eat them up like a garment,

and the worm will eat them like wool,

but my righteousness will be forever,

and my salvation to all generations.”

9  pAwake, awake, put on strength,

O arm of the Lord;

awake, as in days of old,

the generations of long ago.

Was it not you who cut qRahab in pieces,

who pierced the dragon?

10  Was it not you who dried up the sea,

the waters of the great deep,

who made the depths of the sea a way

for the redeemed to pass over?

11  rAnd the ransomed of the Lord shall return

and come to Zion with singing;

everlasting joy shall be upon their heads;

they shall obtain gladness and joy,

and ssorrow and sighing shall flee away.

12  “I, I am he who comforts you;

who are you that you are tafraid of man who dies,

of the son of man who is made ulike grass,

13  and have vforgotten the Lord, your Maker,

who wstretched out the heavens

and xlaid the foundations of the earth,

and you fear continually all the day

because of the wrath of the oppressor,

when he sets himself to destroy?

And where is the wrath of the oppressor?

14  He who is bowed down shall speedily be released;

he shall not die and go down to the pit,

neither shall his bread be lacking.

15  I am the Lord your God,

ywho stirs up the sea so that its waves roar—

zthe Lord of hosts is his name.

16  And I have aput my words in your mouth

and covered you bin the shadow of my hand,

establishing3 the heavens

and laying the foundations of the earth,

and saying to Zion, ‘You are my people.’”

17  Wake yourself, wake yourself,

stand up, O Jerusalem,

you who have cdrunk from the hand of the Lord

the cup of his wrath,

who have drunk to the dregs

the bowl, the cup of staggering.

18  There is none to guide her

among all the sons she has borne;

there is none to take her by the hand

among all the sons she has brought up.

19  These two things have happened to you—

who will console you?—

devastation and destruction, famine and sword;

who will comfort you?4

20  Your sons have fainted;

they lie at the head of every street

like an antelope in a net;

they are full of the wrath of the Lord,

the rebuke of your God.

21  Therefore hear this, you who are afflicted,

who are drunk, dbut not with wine:

22  Thus says your Lord, the Lord,

your God who epleads the cause of his people:

“Behold, I have taken from your hand the cup of staggering;

the bowl of my wrath you shall drink no more;

23  and I will put it into the hand of your tormentors,

who have said to you,

‘Bow down, that we may pass over’;

and you have made your back like the ground

and like the street for them to pass over.”

The Lord’s Coming Salvation

52  fAwake, awake,

put on your strength, O Zion;

put on your beautiful garments,

O Jerusalem, the gholy city;

for there shall no more come into you

the uncircumcised and the hunclean.

2  Shake yourself from the dust and arise;

be seated, O Jerusalem;

loose the bonds from your neck,

O captive daughter of Zion.

3 For thus says the Lord: “You were isold for nothing, and you shall be redeemed jwithout money.” 4 For thus says the Lord God: k“My people went down at the first into Egypt to sojourn there, and the Assyrian oppressed them for nothing.1 5 Now therefore what have I here,” declares the Lord, “seeing that my people are taken away for nothing? Their rulers wail,” declares the Lord, “and continually all the day lmy name is mdespised. 6 Therefore my people shall know my name. Therefore in that day they shall know that it is I who speak; here I am.”

7  nHow beautiful upon the mountains

are the feet of him who obrings good news,

who publishes peace, who brings good news of happiness,

who publishes salvation,

who says to Zion, “Your God reigns.”

8  The voice of your watchmen—they lift up their voice;

together they sing for joy;

for eye to eye they see

the return of the Lord to Zion.

9  Break forth together into singing,

you waste places of Jerusalem,

for the Lord has comforted his people;

he has redeemed Jerusalem.

10  The Lord has bared his holy arm

before the eyes of all the nations,

and pall the ends of the earth shall see

the salvation of our God.

11  qDepart, depart, go out from there;

touch no unclean thing;

go out from the midst of her; purify yourselves,

you who bear the vessels of the Lord.

12  For you shall not go out rin haste,

and you shall not go in flight,

for the Lord will go before you,

and sthe God of Israel will be your rear guard.

He Was Pierced for Our Transgressions

13  Behold, tmy servant shall act wisely;2

he shall be uhigh and lifted up,

and shall be exalted.

14  As many were astonished at you—

his appearance was so marred, beyond human semblance,

and his form beyond that of the children of mankind—

15  so shall he sprinkle3 many nations.

Kings shall shut their mouths because of him,

for vthat which has not been told them they see,

and that which they have not heard they understand.

53  wWho has xbelieved what he has heard from us?1

And to whom has the arm of the Lord been revealed?

2  For he grew up before him like a young plant,

and like a yroot out of dry ground;

he had no form or majesty that we should look at him,

and no beauty that we should desire him.

3  He was zdespised and rejected2 by men,

a man of sorrows3 and acquainted with4 grief;5

and as one from whom men hide their faces6

he was despised, and we esteemed him not.

4  Surely ahe has borne our griefs

and carried our sorrows;

yet we esteemed him stricken,

smitten by God, and afflicted.

5  But he was pierced bfor our transgressions;

he was crushed for our iniquities;

upon him was the chastisement that brought us peace,

and with his wounds we are healed.

6  cAll we like sheep have gone astray;

we have turned—every one—to his own way;

and the Lord has laid on him

the iniquity of us all.

7  He was oppressed, and he was afflicted,

yet dhe opened not his mouth;

elike a lamb that is led to the slaughter,

and like a sheep that before its shearers is silent,

so he opened not his mouth.

8  By oppression and judgment he was taken away;

and as for his generation, who considered

that he was cut off out of the land of the living,

stricken for the transgression of my people?

9  And they made his grave with the wicked

and with a frich man in his death,

although7 ghe had done no violence,

and there was no deceit in his mouth.

10  Yet it was the will of the Lord to crush him;

he has put him to grief;8

when his soul makes9 an offering for guilt,

he shall see his offspring; he shall prolong his days;

the will of the Lord shall prosper in his hand.

11  Out of the anguish of his soul he shall see10 and be satisfied;

by his knowledge shall the righteous one, hmy servant,

imake many to be accounted righteous,

and he shall jbear their iniquities.

12  Therefore I will divide him a portion with the many,11

and he shall divide the spoil with the strong,12

because he poured out his soul to death

kand was numbered lwith the transgressors;

yet he mbore the sin of many,

and makes intercession for the transgressors.