“For three transgressions of Edom,

and for four, I will not revoke the punishment,

^sbecause he pursued his brother with the sword

and cast off all pity,

and his anger tore ^tperpetually,

and he kept his wrath forever.

10  ^fBecause of the violence done to your ^gbrother Jacob,

shame shall cover you,

and you shall be cut off forever.