Jeremiah 16

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Famine, Sword, and Pestilence

14 The word of the Lord that came to Jeremiah concerning the drought:

2  “Judah mourns,

and her gates languish;

her people lament on the ground,

and the cry of Jerusalem goes up.

3  Her nobles send their servants for water;

they come to the cisterns;

they find no water;

they return with their vessels empty;

they are ashamed and confounded

and cover their heads.

4  Because of the ground that is dismayed,

since there is no rain on the land,

othe farmers are ashamed;

they cover their heads.

5  Even the doe in the field forsakes her newborn fawn

because there is no grass.

6  The wild donkeys stand on the bare heights;

they pant for air like jackals;

their eyes fail

because there is no vegetation.

7  “Though our iniquities ptestify against us,

act, O Lord, qfor your name’s sake;

for our backslidings are many;

we have sinned against you.

8  O you rhope of Israel,

its savior in time of trouble,

why should you be like a stranger in the land,

like a traveler who turns aside to tarry for a night?

9  Why should you be like a man confused,

like a mighty warrior who cannot save?

Yet you, O Lord, are sin the midst of us,

and we are tcalled by your name;

do not leave us.”

10  Thus says the Lord concerning this people:

“They have loved to wander thus;

they have not restrained their feet;

therefore uthe Lord does not accept them;

now he will remember their iniquity

and punish their sins.”

11 The Lord said to me: v“Do not pray for the welfare of this people. 12 Though they fast, wI will not hear their cry, and xthough they offer burnt offering and grain offering, I will not accept them. But I will consume them yby the sword, by famine, and by pestilence.”

Lying Prophets

13 Then I said: “Ah, Lord God, behold, the prophets say to them, z‘You shall not see the sword, nor shall you have famine, but I will give you assured peace in this place.’” 14 And the Lord said to me: “The prophets are prophesying alies in my name. bI did not send them, nor did I command them or speak to them. They are prophesying to you a lying vision, worthless divination, and the deceit cof their own minds. 15 Therefore thus says the Lord concerning the prophets who prophesy in my name although I did not send them, and who say, ‘Sword and famine shall not come upon this land’: By sword and famine those prophets shall be consumed. 16 And the people to whom they prophesy shall be cast out in the streets of Jerusalem, victims of famine and sword, with none to bury them—them, their wives, their sons, and their daughters. For I will pour out their evil upon them.

17  “You shall say to them this word:

‘Let my eyes run down with dtears night and day,

and let them not cease,

for the virgin daughter of my people is shattered with a great wound,

with a very grievous blow.

18  If I go out into the field,

behold, those pierced by the sword!

And if I enter the city,

behold, the diseases of famine!

For both prophet and priest ply their trade through the land

and have no knowledge.’”

19  eHave you utterly rejected Judah?

Does your soul loathe Zion?

Why have you struck us down

so that there is no healing for us?

fWe looked for peace, but no good came;

for a time of healing, but behold, terror.

20  We acknowledge our wickedness, O Lord,

gand the iniquity of our fathers,

for we have sinned against you.

21  Do not spurn us, for your name’s sake;

do not dishonor your glorious throne;

hremember and do not break your covenant with us.

22  Are there any among the false gods of the nations that can bring rain?

Or can the heavens give showers?

Are you not he, O Lord our God?

We set our hope on you,

for you do all these things.

The Lord Will Not Relent

15 Then the Lord said to me, i“Though Moses and Samuel stood before me, yet my heart would not turn toward this people. Send them out of my sight, and let them go! 2 And when they ask you, ‘Where shall we go?’ you shall say to them, ‘Thus says the Lord:

j“‘Those who are for pestilence, to pestilence,

and those who are for the sword, to the sword;

those who are for famine, to famine,

and those who are for captivity, to captivity.’

3 I will appoint over them four kinds of destroyers, declares the Lord: the sword to kill, the dogs to tear, and the birds of the air and the kbeasts of the earth to devour and destroy. 4 And I will make them a lhorror to all the kingdoms of the earth because of mwhat Manasseh the son of Hezekiah, king of Judah, did in Jerusalem.

5  n“Who will have pity on you, O Jerusalem,

or who will grieve for you?

Who will turn aside

to ask about your welfare?

6  You have rejected me, declares the Lord;

you keep going obackward,

so I have stretched out my hand against you and destroyed you—

I am weary of relenting.

7  I have winnowed them with a winnowing fork

in the gates of the land;

I have bereaved them; I have destroyed my people;

they did not turn from their ways.

8  I have made their widows more in number

than the sand of the seas;

I have brought against the mothers of young men

a destroyer pat noonday;

I have made anguish and terror

fall upon them suddenly.

9  qShe who bore seven has grown feeble;

she has fainted away;

rher sun went down while it was yet day;

she has been shamed and disgraced.

And the rest of them I will give to the sword

before their enemies,

declares the Lord.”

Jeremiah’s Complaint

10 sWoe is me, my mother, that you bore me, a man of strife and contention to the whole land! I have not lent, nor have I borrowed, yet all of them curse me. 11 The Lord said, “Have I not1 set you free for their good? Have I not pleaded for you before the enemy in the time of trouble and in the time of distress? 12 Can one break iron, iron from the north, and bronze?

13 t“Your wealth and your treasures I will give as spoil, uwithout price, for all your sins, throughout all your territory. 14 I will make you serve your enemies in a land that you do not know, for vin my anger a fire is kindled that shall burn forever.”

15  O Lord, wyou know;

remember me and visit me,

and take xvengeance for me on my persecutors.

In your forbearance take me not away;

know that for your sake I bear reproach.

16  Your words were found, yand I ate them,

and your words became to me a joy

and the delight of my heart,

for I am called by your name,

O Lord, God of hosts.

17  I did not sit in the company of revelers,

nor did I rejoice;

I sat alone, because your hand was upon me,

for you had filled me with indignation.

18  Why is my pain unceasing,

my wound incurable,

refusing to be healed?

Will you be to me zlike a deceitful brook,

like waters that fail?

19  Therefore thus says the Lord:

“If you return, I will restore you,

and you shall stand before me.

If you utter what is precious, and not what is worthless,

you shall be as my mouth.

They shall turn to you,

but you shall not turn to them.

20  And I will make you to this people

a fortified awall of bronze;

they will fight against you,

but they shall not prevail over you,

for I am bwith you

to save you and deliver you,

declares the Lord.

21  I will deliver you out of the hand of the wicked,

and credeem you from the grasp of the ruthless.”

Famine, Sword, and Death

16 The word of the Lord came to me: 2 “You shall not take a wife, nor shall you have sons or daughters in this place. 3 For thus says the Lord concerning the sons and daughters who are born in this place, and concerning the mothers who bore them and the fathers who fathered them in this land: 4 They shall die of deadly diseases. They shall not be lamented, nor shall they be buried. dThey shall be as dung on the surface of the ground. They shall perish by the sword and by famine, and their dead bodies shall be food for the birds of the air and for the beasts of the earth.

5 “For thus says the Lord: eDo not enter the house of mourning, or go to lament or grieve for them, for I have taken away my peace from this people, my steadfast love and mercy, declares the Lord. 6 Both great and small shall die in this land. They shall not be buried, and no one shall lament for them or fcut himself or make himself gbald for them. 7 No one shall break hbread for the mourner, to comfort him for the dead, nor shall anyone give him the cup of consolation to drink for his father or his mother. 8 You shall not go into the house of feasting to sit with them, to eat and drink. 9 For thus says the Lord of hosts, the God of Israel: Behold, I will silence in this place, before your eyes and in your days, ithe voice of mirth and the voice of gladness, the voice of the bridegroom and the voice of the bride.

10 “And when you tell this people all these words, and they say to you, j‘Why has the Lord pronounced all this great evil against us? What is our iniquity? What is the sin that we have committed against the Lord our God?’ 11 then you shall say to them: ‘Because your fathers have kforsaken me, declares the Lord, and have gone after other gods and have served and worshiped them, and have forsaken me and have not kept my law, 12 and because you have done lworse than your fathers, for behold, every one of you follows his mstubborn, evil will, refusing to listen to me. 13 Therefore I will hurl you out of this land into a land that neither you nor your fathers have known, and nthere you shall serve other gods day and night, for I will show you no favor.’

The Lord Will Restore Israel

14 o“Therefore, behold, the days are coming, declares the Lord, when it shall no longer be said, ‘As the Lord lives who brought up the people of Israel out of the land of Egypt,’ 15 but ‘As the Lord lives who brought up the people of Israel pout of the north country and out of all the countries where he had driven them.’ For I will bring them back to their own land that I gave to their fathers.

16 “Behold, I am sending for many qfishers, declares the Lord, and they shall catch them. And afterward I will send for many hunters, and they shall hunt them from every mountain and every hill, and rout of the clefts of the rocks. 17 For my seyes are on all their ways. They are not hidden from me, nor is their iniquity concealed from my eyes. 18 But first I will tdoubly repay their iniquity and their sin, because they have polluted my land with the carcasses of their detestable idols, and have filled my inheritance with their abominations.”

19  O Lord, my strength and my stronghold,

my refuge in the day of trouble,

to you shall the nations come

from the ends of the earth and say:

“Our fathers have inherited nothing but lies,

worthless things in which there is no profit.

20  Can man make for himself gods?

Such are unot gods!”

21 “Therefore, behold, I will make them know, this once I will make them know my power and my might, and they shall know that vmy name is the Lord.”

The Sin of Judah

17 “The sin of Judah is written wwith a pen of iron; with a point of diamond it is engraved on the tablet of their heart, and on the horns of their altars, 2 while their children remember their altars and their Asherim, xbeside every green tree and on the high hills, 3 on the mountains in the open country. yYour wealth and all your treasures I will give for spoil as the price of your high places for sin throughout all your territory. 4 You shall loosen your hand from your heritage that I gave to you, and I will make you serve your enemies in a land that you do not know, for zin my anger a fire is kindled that shall burn forever.”

5  Thus says the Lord:

“Cursed is the man who atrusts in man

and makes flesh his strength,1

whose heart turns away from the Lord.

6  He is like a shrub in the desert,

and shall not see any good come.

He shall dwell in the parched places of the wilderness,

in an uninhabited salt land.

7  “Blessed is the man who btrusts in the Lord,

whose trust is the Lord.

8  cHe is like a tree planted by water,

that sends out its roots by the stream,

and does not fear when heat comes,

for its leaves remain green,

and is not anxious in the year of drought,

for it does not cease to bear fruit.”

9  The heart is deceitful above all things,

and desperately sick;

who can understand it?

10  “I the Lord search the heart

and dtest the mind,2

eto give every man according to his ways,

according to the fruit of his deeds.”

11  Like the partridge that gathers a brood that she did not hatch,

so is he who gets riches but not by justice;

in the midst of his days they will leave him,

and at his end he will be a fool.

12  A glorious throne set on high from the beginning

is the place of our sanctuary.

13  O Lord, the fhope of Israel,

all who gforsake you shall be put to shame;

those who turn away from you3 shall be written in the earth,

for they have forsaken the Lord, the hfountain of living water.

Jeremiah Prays for Deliverance

14  Heal me, O Lord, and I shall be healed;

save me, and I shall be saved,

for iyou are my praise.

15  Behold, they say to me,

j“Where is the word of the Lord?

Let it come!”

16  I have not run away from being your shepherd,

nor have I desired the day of sickness.

You know what came out of my lips;

it was before your face.

17  Be not a terror to me;

you are my refuge in the day of disaster.

18  Let those be put to shame who persecute me,

but let me not be put to shame;

let them be dismayed,

but let me not be dismayed;

bring upon them the day of disaster;

destroy them with double destruction!

Keep the Sabbath Holy

19 Thus said the Lord to me: “Go and kstand in the People’s Gate, by which the kings of Judah enter and by which they go out, and in all the gates of Jerusalem, 20 and say: ‘Hear the word of the Lord, you kings of Judah, and all Judah, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, who enter by these gates. 21 Thus says the Lord: Take care for the sake of your lives, and do not bear a burden on the lSabbath day or bring it in by the gates of Jerusalem. 22 And do not carry a burden out of your houses on the Sabbath or do any work, but keep the Sabbath day holy, as I commanded your fathers. 23 mYet nthey did not listen or incline their ear, but stiffened their neck, that they might not hear and oreceive instruction.

24 “‘But if you listen to me, declares the Lord, and bring in no burden by the gates of this city on the Sabbath day, but keep the Sabbath day holy and do no work on it, 25 pthen there shall enter by the gates of this city kings and princes who sit on the throne of David, riding in chariots and on horses, they and their officials, the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem. And this city shall be inhabited forever. 26 And people shall come from the cities of Judah and the places around Jerusalem, from the land of Benjamin, from the qShephelah, from the hill country, and from the Negeb, bringing burnt offerings and sacrifices, grain offerings and frankincense, and bringing thank offerings to the house of the Lord. 27 But if you do not listen to me, to keep the Sabbath day holy, and not to bear a burden and enter by the gates of Jerusalem on the Sabbath day, then I will kindle a rfire in its gates, and it shall devour the palaces of Jerusalem and shall not be quenched.’”

The Potter and the Clay

18 The word that came to Jeremiah from the Lord: 2 “Arise, and go down to the potter’s house, and there I will let you hear1 my words.” 3 So I went down to the potter’s house, and there he was working at his wheel. 4 And the vessel he was making of clay was sspoiled in the potter’s hand, and he reworked it into another vessel, as it seemed good to the potter to do.

5 Then the word of the Lord came to me: 6 “O house of Israel, can I not do with you as this potter has done? declares the Lord. Behold, like the tclay in the potter’s hand, so are you in my hand, O house of Israel. 7 If at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom, that I will upluck up and break down and destroy it, 8 and if that nation, concerning which I have spoken, turns from its evil, I will vrelent of the disaster that I intended to do to it. 9 And if at any time I declare concerning a nation or a kingdom that I will build and wplant it, 10 and if it does evil in my sight, not listening to my voice, xthen I will relent of the good that I had intended to do to it. 11 Now, therefore, say to the men of Judah and the inhabitants of Jerusalem: ‘Thus says the Lord, Behold, I am shaping disaster against you and devising a plan against you. Return, every one from his evil way, and yamend your ways and your deeds.’

12 “But they say, z‘That is in vain! We will follow our own plans, and will every one act according to the stubbornness of his evil heart.’

13  “Therefore thus says the Lord:

Ask among the nations,

Who has heard the like of this?

The virgin Israel

has done a very ahorrible thing.

14  Does the snow of Lebanon leave

the crags of Sirion?2

Do the mountain waters run dry,3

the cold flowing streams?

15  But my people have bforgotten me;

they make offerings to false gods;

they made them stumble in their ways,

in the cancient roads,

and to walk into side roads,

not the highway,

16  making their land a horror,

a thing to be hissed at forever.

Everyone who passes by it is horrified

and shakes his head.

17  Like the east wind I will scatter them

before the enemy.

I will show them my dback, not my face,

in the day of their calamity.”

18 Then they said, “Come, let us make plots eagainst Jeremiah, for the law shall not perish from the priest, nor counsel from the wise, nor fthe word from the prophet. Come, let us strike him with the tongue, and let us not pay attention to any of his words.”

19  Hear me, O Lord,

and listen to the voice of my adversaries.

20  Should good be repaid with evil?

Yet they have dug a pit for my life.

Remember how I stood before you

to speak good for them,

to turn away your wrath from them.

21  Therefore deliver up their children to famine;

give them over to the power of the sword;

glet their wives become childless and widowed.

May their men meet death by pestilence,

their youths be struck down by the sword in battle.

22  May a cry be heard from their houses,

when you bring the plunderer suddenly upon them!

For they have dug a pit to take me

and laid snares for my feet.

23  Yet you, O Lord, know

all their plotting to kill me.

Forgive not their iniquity,

nor hblot out their sin from your sight.

Let them be overthrown before you;

deal with them in the time of your anger.